Value-Levels-Democracy

The Reflection-System-Theory of Four-Segmentation

📕 E-Book

Johannes Heinrichs

约翰内斯·海因里希斯系列

This book is currently not available in English.

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可提供语言: 🇬🇧 English

Democracy is in crisis everywhere — but the standard remedies (more referendums, stronger parties, better leaders) miss the root cause. Heinrichs diagnoses the problem precisely: modern democracy conflates four structurally distinct domains — basic values, culture, politics, and economy — into a single parliamentary arena, where they inevitably corrupt each other.

The solution is four-segmentation: four distinct parliamentary spheres, each with its own legitimacy, representing the four irreducible dimensions of society. This is not utopia but logical consequence: a society that has differentiated these domains in practice (constitutional courts, central banks, cultural institutions) needs to complete this differentiation democratically.

Key arguments

  • Why mono-parliamentary democracy systematically fails (the economy captures politics, politics captures culture)
  • The four levels of social reflection: material needs → political will → cultural values → ultimate meaning
  • How four-segmentation was anticipated by thinkers from Aristotle to Tocqueville — without being explicitly formulated
  • Concrete proposals for institutional reform

The English companion volume to Revolution der Demokratie — making Heinrichs’ democratic theory accessible to an international audience.

参考书目

年份
2025
许可
Copyright
本书为以下著作的简写版
Revolution der Demokratie

电子原版: 本版与 2019 年初版(Edition Prisma,Auroville)同页。页码和排版与原版一致,可完全引用。仅扉页、版权页和作者简介由 Reflexivity Press 本版更新。

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🇬🇧 English Value-Levels-Democracy PDF 📄 PDF

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